Working with forms in Angular

Eugeniu Cozac
5 min readMar 5, 2022

Angular is one of the most popular front-end development frameworks available, boasting not just an open-source framework but also a reputation for being the preferred option of IT experts all around the world.. With the ability to reuse code and the power to build apps for any deployment target, Angular is a force to be reckoned with. It is the go-to solution for building apps having multiple platform support, server-side rendering, and Web Workers to ensure that you always get the top-notch speed in the market.

The fact that Angular is all about empowering developers, giving them control over scalability, and giving them autonomy is perhaps the greatest benefit. Simple pre-built templates are reassuring to inexperienced developers. Millions of IT professionals throughout the world rely on and appreciate it. Forms are an important aspect of Angular; the efficiency with which user input is processed is critical to the success of any application. That’s whereAngular forms come in; they make it possible for users to log in, update their profiles, or complete any data input operation quickly and easily. Read on to find out more about Angular forms, why they are important, and how crucial they are in modern app development.

Angular Superiority

Angular has exploded in popularity in recent years, and for good reason: it provides possibly unrivaled features. It is the preferred pick of all top IT professionals and experts due to its simple interface and lightning-fast performance. It was conceived as a JavaScript-based framework that is perfect for creating mobile and desktop web apps when it was first launched by Google in 2009. But, through time, it has evolved into so much more. In 2016, Google overhauled Angular by redesigning it from the ground up. Its popularity can be shown in the fact that not only does Google employ it in its Adwords and Google Cloud platforms, but it also has a prestigious clientele that includes Samsung, BMW, and Forbes. Let us look reasons behind its soaring popularity and success.

Silver Platter

The default Angular setup provides you with everything you will ever need to reduce your effort and hassle to almost nothing. This presentation of data and guidance on a silver platter is precisely the reason why it is likable to this extent. Whether it be tools to manage routing or tools that enable efficient testing and development, Angular has got it all. You will only need Angular’s official library to get started with higher code quality and enhanced cybersecurity.

Simplistic and Coherent Interface

In comparison to other market choices such as React, Angular is more straightforward, useful, and practical. Because of the published documentation, which acts as a data reference for developers, it is considerably more responsive and consistent. In addition, the Angular team has made things easier by introducing a command-line tool that can generate some repetitive code blocks. This reduces developer confusion by ensuring that the code is consistent throughout.

Modularity and Productivity

Modules are the prized possessions of Angular. The capability to divide and break up code into modules is a gamechanger for developers. This leads to decreased development time and increased cost-efficiency. As code is divided into small reusable chunks it becomes easier to organize application functionality. Angular code has quite high readability and as it improves consistency in code, this leads to improved productivity as developers do not have to waste time in figuring out what a component or function does. The use of typescript enables developers to catch potential bugs early on because it recompiles and highlights errors as you type.

Defining Forms

Forms are an integral part of any web application and every app can let it be filled by users. Angular forms perform a variety of functions like enabling users to log in, update profiles or enter sensitive information. Angular forms can be broadly divided into two types: Reactive forms and Template-driven forms. Let us discuss them in order.

Reactive Forms

This form type gives you direct, explicit access to the object models of the underlying forms. They are more scalable, testable, reusable, and resilient than other form kinds. To use this form we need to import a different type of module into our application which is ReactiveFormsModule instead of FormsModule.

Template Driven Forms

To edit or construct the object model, template-driven forms rely on directives in the template. They’re typically used to add simple forms to an application, such as a sign-up form for an email list. They are not as scalable as reactive forms, despite their ease of use and addition. They’re often used when you have simple form needs that the template can handle. We can enable template-driven forms by including FormsModule in our application root module.

Template-Driven Forms vs Reactive Forms

Reactive and Template-Driven forms both have their advantages and disadvantages. Sometimes the former is more practical while sometimes the latter is preferable. Let us analyze their pros and cons.

Template-Driven forms keep the template as the source of all the form validation rules. This simplifies things and makes it easier to build small to medium-sized forms. Numerous programmers are already familiar with this programming model as similar is done with ng-model in AngularJs. The obvious downside to this is that it might become difficult for web designers as templates get more complex or filled with business validation rules. This leads to increased complexity in form along with difficulty in unit testing form validation logic.

Reactive Forms are a lot easier to deal with. Developers can create a custom validator easily by just defining a function and plugging it into your configuration. Reactive forms enable to define form model programmatically instead of declaratively. In addition to these reactive forms, scale better for complex forms and support advanced use cases along with distinct separation between business and presentation logic which leads to better-maintained HTML templates.

Final Thoughts

Angular is a fantastic framework for quickly developing applications for both mobile and desktop platforms. It offers an easy-to-use interface and a clean design, as well as the necessary documentation for resolving issues. While both template-driven and reactive forms have advantages and disadvantages, the latter is preferable in terms of functionality and if you want a more powerful, easier-to-use form. Because Reactive forms are the default solution for new applications, Template-Driven forms are rarely utilized. The latter should be used solely when transitioning an AngularJs application to Angular.

Validation logic is removed from the template using the Reactive method, making the templates clearer. Reactive forms are more user-friendly in general, and their Observable-based API allows for more complex use cases. It’s not an exclusive decision, but for consistency’s sake, we should pick one of the two techniques and utilize it across our program, ideally Reactive forms. Nonetheless, if the necessity arises, both of them can be employed at the same time.

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Eugeniu Cozac

JavaScript Developer. I am proficient in building SPA with React.js